C / C++ / MFC

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C++ cberam5-Apr-04 2:05 cberam 5-Apr-04 2:05  Hi, Can anyone pls provide me in getting some useful sites for preparing for C++/VC++ interview.SSites which have some code snippets or examples. Pls help. Ram Re: C++ Steve S5-Apr-04 2:24 Steve S 5-Apr-04 2:24  And this is going to help how, exactly? CP is full of examples and wise comments about VC++ and C++ generally, but that won't help in an interview unless the people doing the interview are looking for (or expecting) someone who doesn't have real-world experience. I'm familiar with the 'how do you get experience if you can't get a job' paradox. Me, I got lucky, but I've heard of cases where people lied outright about their experience and were stupid enough to believe they'd be able to bluff it until they knew enough. In those same cases, they tended not to last long. And before anyone leaps on their high horse to say how dare I suggest that Ram is going to lie in an interview, I'm not suggesting anything of the kind, it's merely an aside about what happens if you try and beat the 'experience' system. Steve S Re: C++ RichardGrimmer19-Apr-04 5:36 RichardGrimmer 19-Apr-04 5:36  Steve S wrote: I've heard of cases where people lied outright about their experience and were stupid enough to believe they'd be able to bluff it until they knew enough. In those same cases, they tended not to last long Cough Cough....3 years...Cough Cough... "Now I guess I'll sit back and watch people misinterpret what I just said......" Christian Graus At The Soapbox Re: C++ avenger_sb255-Apr-04 2:33 avenger_sb25 5-Apr-04 2:33  Well, always remember this thing- In interviews covering C/C++ the main focus is on concepts and techniques not how many programs you have made or how big are the programs u hav made. Focus on the following topics- 1. Pointers (HOTTEST TOPIC with raw C++ ,esp. "Function Pointers", Pointer to arrays etc.) 2. Threads (Common topic with VC++) 3. Message Queues Architecture (VC++) 4. There r lot of books on "objective/practice questions in C++/VC++". Pick any of them and go through them Rest is up 2 ur effort;) Remember... testing & debugging are always part of programming ...so exterminate those stinking bugs Difference b/w HTTP PROXY ans SOCKS Anonymous5-Apr-04 1:15 Anonymous 5-Apr-04 1:15  Hi, Wt is the difference between HTTP proxy and SOCKS plz tell me Re: Difference b/w HTTP PROXY ans SOCKS Antony M Kancidrowski6-Apr-04 1:31 Antony M Kancidrowski 6-Apr-04 1:31  Goto www.whatis.com[^] and look them up, it is your friend! Ant. Database Reverse Engineer Database Diagram, Algorithms Braulio Dez5-Apr-04 0:58 Braulio Dez 5-Apr-04 0:58  Hi, I'm searching for some starting point about generating a database chart from a given database. I know it's not a trivial problem but I only need to make it work for some simple cases ( 4 til 10 tables, not more). Do you know where can I find something interesting ? Thanks in advance,Greetings Braulio Problem with CFileDialog (access violation). Member 116346825-Apr-04 0:54 Member 11634682 5-Apr-04 0:54  I'm having some nasty problems with the MFC class CFileDialog. I'm simply trying to use it to get the name of a selected file and put it in a text edit box. I have done this many times before and have never had this sort of problem. Here is the code that is producing the error: [code] void CFileSplitterDlg::OnButtonOpenSplitFile() { CFileDialog FileOpen(TRUE,0,0,OFN_HIDEREADONLY|OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT,0,this); FileOpen.m_ofn.lpstrTitle="Select File to Split"; int Result=FileOpen.DoModal(); if (Result==IDOK) { SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT_SPLIT,FileOpen.GetPathName()); m_ProgressSplit.SetPos(0); } else { if (Result==IDCANCEL) { SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT_SPLIT,""); } } } [/code] IDC_EDIT_SPLIT is defined, and m_ProgressSplit is a valid member variable. I also looked up on the MSDN anything I could find on CFileDialog and access violations and found something regarding custom CFileDialog classes and access violations, the issue is apparently fixed in windows 2000 (I'm running XP Pro), and is also fixed in VS6SP6 (I was running VS6 with no service pack when I encountered this error, I have since upgraded to SP6, this of course did not help), so I'm pretty sure it's not that I'm missing anything. Originally I was using MFC dlls, I tried switching to static MFC libraries to see if that had any effect, it didn't. I also tried created a brand new dialog based MFC application and made it so the only thing it did was create a CFileDialog when the default 'OK' button was pressed. I got the same error (which leads me to believe it is not something isolated to my project). I've narrowed it down to the destructor of CFileDialog. When I press the 'Open Split File' (which calls CFileSplitterDlg::OnButtonOpenSplitFile()) button the CFileDialog is created and DoModal() is called (causing the dialog to appear). It then lets me select a file. If I press 'Open' it returns IDOK and the file name gets put into the text edit box. If I select 'Cancel' IDCANCEL is returned and anything inside the text edit box is cleared (as it should be). The error doesn't occur untill the destructor is called. Which of course happens when the CFileDialog goes out of scope as soon as the function. Everything I have before then works correctly (I used message boxes to stop determine the point just before it crashes). I even commented out everything but the constructor and still got an error when the destructor is called. The error message it says when the program crashes when I run it through the debugger says, "Unhandled exception in File Splitter.exe (KERNEL32.DLL): 0xC0000005: Access Violation." Here is the call stack the debugger gives me. [code] KERNEL32! 77e778ce() CFileDialog::~CFileDialog() + 71 bytes CFileSplitterDlg::OnButtonOpenSplitFile() line 198 + 18 bytes _AfxDispatchCmdMsg(CCmdTarget * 0x0012fd74 {CFileSplitterDlg}, unsigned int 1007, int 0, void (void)* 0x00401078 CFileSplitterDlg::OnButtonOpenSplitFile(void), void * 0x00000000, unsigned int 12, AFX_CMDHANDLERINFO * 0x00000000) line 88 CCmdTarget::OnCmdMsg(unsigned int 1007, int 0, void * 0x00000000, AFX_CMDHANDLERINFO * 0x00000000) line 302 + 39 bytes CDialog::OnCmdMsg(unsigned int 1007, int 0, void * 0x00000000, AFX_CMDHANDLERINFO * 0x00000000) line 97 + 24 bytes CWnd::OnCommand(unsigned int 1007, long 2818546) line 2099 CWnd::OnWndMsg(unsigned int 273, unsigned int 1007, long 2818546, long * 0x0012f82c) line 1608 + 28 bytes CWnd::WindowProc(unsigned int 273, unsigned int 1007, long 2818546) line 1596 + 30 bytes AfxCallWndProc(CWnd * 0x0012fd74 {CFileSplitterDlg hWnd=???}, HWND__ * 0x00a3027a, unsigned int 273, unsigned int 1007, long 2818546) line 215 + 26 bytes AfxWndProc(HWND__ * 0x00a3027a, unsigned int 273, unsigned int 1007, long 2818546) line 379 USER32! 77d67b17() USER32! 77d6cdce() USER32! 77d45696() USER32! 77d461f6() USER32! 77d5ec02() USER32! 77d5c3f6() USER32! 77d67b17() USER32! 77d6cdce() USER32! 77d44435() USER32! 77d49611() USER32! 77d5d704() CWnd::IsDialogMessageA(tagMSG * 0x005f58dc {msg=0x00000202 wp=0x00000000 lp=0x00060017}) line 182 CWnd::PreTranslateInput(tagMSG * 0x005f58dc {msg=0x00000202 wp=0x00000000 lp=0x00060017}) line 3435 CDialog::PreTranslateMessage(tagMSG * 0x005f58dc {msg=0x00000202 wp=0x00000000 lp=0x00060017}) line 92 CWnd::WalkPreTranslateTree(HWND__ * 0x00a3027a, tagMSG * 0x005f58dc {msg=0x00000202 wp=0x00000000 lp=0x00060017}) line 2678 + 18 bytes CWinThread::PreTranslateMessage(tagMSG * 0x005f58dc {msg=0x00000202 wp=0x00000000 lp=0x00060017}) line 672 + 18 bytes CWinThread::PumpMessage() line 848 + 30 bytes CWnd::RunModalLoop(unsigned long 4) line 3489 + 19 bytes CDialog::DoModal() line 539 + 12 bytes CFileSplitterApp::InitInstance() line 52 + 11 bytes AfxWinMain(HINSTANCE__ * 0x00400000, HINSTANCE__ * 0x00000000, char * 0x00141f3c, int 1) line 39 + 11 bytes WinMain(HINSTANCE__ * 0x00400000, HINSTANCE__ * 0x00000000, char * 0x00141f3c, int 1) line 30 WinMainCRTStartup() line 198 + 54 bytes KERNEL32! 77e7eb69() [/code] And here is a disassembly immediately surrounding the code that execution stops on. [code] 77E778BE xor eax,eax 77E778C0 jmp 77E77554 77E778C5 mov ecx,dword ptr [esp+4] 77E778C9 mov eax,0FFFFFFFFh 77E778CE lock xadd dword ptr [ecx],eax 77E778D2 dec eax 77E778D3 ret 4 [/code] It apparently stops on 77E778CE. It would appear that the pointer in ecx is a bad pointer (NULL or outside the program's memory space). I'm not 100% sure what lock xadd does, I googlged for it and it appears to have to do with threads and making it so another thread can't mess upo a counter of somekind. I'm wondering why it doesnt crash on 77E778C5... or is all that happens there is the value pointed to on the stack pointer+4 being put into ecx and that is used as a pointer? I'm not good with pointers in assembly (I don't know the syntax well enough) so I don't know if I really know what I'm talking about. Either way it seems like it ends up with an invalid pointer. My biggest question is why? I have not done anything out of the ordinary. I followed all the examples I've found that use CFileDialog (even the one on MSDN) exactly as they were presently (sans a few minor changes that shouldn't cause an error like this). I don't understand why it used to work and now it doesn't (in any new or old project). Any help on this would be grealty appreciated. I'm at a total loss here. This far exceeds my ability... Re: Problem with CFileDialog (access violation). Antony M Kancidrowski5-Apr-04 6:49 Antony M Kancidrowski 5-Apr-04 6:49  This seems very strange. One suggestion is check the packing of the project with one that works. There can be some quite strange side effects with packing. Normally projects default to 8 byte alignment. Ant. About Resource DLL's Rassul Yunussov5-Apr-04 0:50 Rassul Yunussov 5-Apr-04 0:50  I Use them to Make Multilingual interface for my programm(LoadLibrary(),AfxSetResourceHandle()), But i want to have in my menu options to change interface dinamically. How to update all views after calling AfxSetResourceHandle()??? Moving to VC++ Sachin Shinde5-Apr-04 0:34 Sachin Shinde 5-Apr-04 0:34  I'm a C/C++ programmer. I want to learn Window programming. One of my friends suggested me to study SDK (petzold's book) first and then move to MFC.He told me by reading petzold's famous book "progamming windows" I will have my basic concept regarding windows cleared. now .Net has come. Does .net have changed the idea behind windows programming. so is it worth to read petzold first or directily move to VC++ .net?...i want to learn it as soon as possible... plz help me.... Re: Moving to VC++ avenger_sb255-Apr-04 2:24 avenger_sb25 5-Apr-04 2:24  Well, i cant say about .NET yet, but the petzold book is a worth buy. It will help you to grasp all of VC++ (though it doesnt include Directx, COM, etc). Petzold teaches you VC++ as WINDOWS API (not MFC ). "Windows API" is definitely a stronger way to program Windows. Also it provides much more flexibility than MFC. If you want to master windows programming, this is the best book available in the market. Also once u have learned the API, u can easily learn MFC(concepts are mostly same). COM, OLE ald things like that can be implemented better(easily) via MFC. Go fo it.... Remember... testing & debugging are always part of programming ...so exterminate those stinking bugs Re: Moving to VC++ Steve S5-Apr-04 2:43 Steve S 5-Apr-04 2:43  My 2 cents worth; COM is better implemented via ATL, Windows apps are better implemented with WTL rather than MFC. Whichever of WTL or MFC you use, a thorough grounding of the API does absolutely no harm whatsoever. Knowing what's happening under the lid of any framework should mean you can make better use of whatever it is. Steve S Re: Moving to VC++ Sachin Shinde5-Apr-04 21:32 Sachin Shinde 5-Apr-04 21:32  thanx avenger for ur suggestion bout windows programming.... Unresolved Problem... JeabJB5-Apr-04 0:10 JeabJB 5-Apr-04 0:10  Here is my unresolved problem: I spoke about it last Friday but I have still no solutions for resolving it: Description of the problem: I use a function "PESDEMUX_ProcessFile" which is defined in the file "XtlPes.dll". This function allows me to convert file from one type to another. I work on a device which is controled by my computer with the SERIAL or the USB port. When I am on SERIAL Mode for controling the device, I have to transfer the file by USB port from the device to my computer and the function "PESDEMUX_ProcessFile" does the conversion. (I have to open and close a USB communication port for that). Here is there no problems. Now, when I am on USB Mode for controling the device, I have to transfer the file by USB port too from the device to my computer and the function "PESDEMUX_ProcessFile" may does the conversion too. But I have a Visual C++ error: "Unhandled exception in Appli.exe (XTLPES.DLL): 0xC0000005: Access Violation." With the "Call Stack" option in Visual C++, I see that there is a problem at that line: "00E34F3D mov eax,dword ptr [esi+304h]". Here is the code I used for caling the function "PESDEMUX_ProcessFile": typedef LONG (__cdecl *PESDEMUX_ProcessFile)(CHAR*,CHAR*,INT); PESDEMUX_ProcessFile pProcessFile; CHAR chInFileName[255]; strcpy(chInFileName, m_csPCFileName); //Conversion CString to CHAR* CHAR chOutFileName[255]; m_csPCFileName = m_csPCFileName + ".mpg"; strcpy(chOutFileName, m_csPCFileName); //Conversion CString to CHAR* INT Type = 1; if (theApp.g_hDllXtlPes != NULL) { pProcessFile = (PESDEMUX_ProcessFile)GetProcAddress(theApp.g_hDllXtlPes,"PESDEMUX_ProcessFile"); if (!pProcessFile) { FreeLibrary(theApp.g_hDllXtlPes); return FALSE; } else { BOOL BResult = TRUE; BResult = pProcessFile(chInFileName,chOutFileName,Type); if (BResult == FALSE) { TRACE("Conversion Process OK\n"); } else TRACE("Conversion Process non OK\n"); } } With HINSTANCE g_hDllXtlPes = LoadLibrary("XtlPes.dll"); defined in another .cpp file. Do you have any ideas on that curious problem ? Thank's for advance, Re: Unresolved Problem... Alexander M.,5-Apr-04 1:30 Alexander M., 5-Apr-04 1:30  Do u really think it helps when you ask two times? I've read the last article and I won't read it again. Don't try it, just do it! Re: Unresolved Problem... Anonymous5-Apr-04 2:02 Anonymous 5-Apr-04 2:02  You really are not the most helpful person, Alexander Re: Unresolved Problem... JeabJB5-Apr-04 2:36 JeabJB 5-Apr-04 2:36  It's a hard problem and I need to solve it as soon as possible... But nobody can help me... Re: Unresolved Problem... HAHAHA_NEXT5-Apr-04 3:51 HAHAHA_NEXT 5-Apr-04 3:51  A possibility may be that you ha ve No Access priveleges in windows NT related. I got the same problem trying to access paralle port using the _outp function. You probably have the same problem, but no garantee here. Retrieving hardware information thr C++ xiAoYJia5-Apr-04 0:06 xiAoYJia 5-Apr-04 0:06  I'm trying to create a simple application using C++ and MFC that is able to retrieve some hardware & general information of my pc and show it on the screen rather than having to check manually. Examples of information to be retrieved include: -Machine Name, Date Created, IP address of my pc, Memory, Users, Last Logon, Last Logoff and etc 1) How to get all this information thr C++ codes? 2) Any website that provide relevant codes or samples? Best Regards, xiAoYJia Re: Retrieving hardware information thr C++ Alexander M.,5-Apr-04 1:25 Alexander M., 5-Apr-04 1:25  I can remember some articles about that on CP, search...! Don't try it, just do it! Re: Retrieving hardware information thr C++ avenger_sb255-Apr-04 4:05 avenger_sb25 5-Apr-04 4:05  Hey, the following page provides you with more than enough information. Just select the functions of your choice and see the SYNTAX. All these are WINDOWS API (VC++) functions. They can of course be used in console mode C++ programs compiled under Visual Studio5.0 or above. Link:: System Information functions at MSDN, microsoft(http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/sysinfo/base/system_information_functions.asp) A few functions are namely GetComputerName, GetCurrentHwProfile, GetSystemInfo, GetSystemMetrics(Very Important ), GetUserName, SystemParametersInfo etc. etc. etc. Remember... testing & debugging are always part of programming ...so exterminate those stinking bugs ...avenger Internet Explorer Address Bar Anonymous4-Apr-04 22:36 Anonymous 4-Apr-04 22:36  How to check if the IE's Address Bar has got the focus in VC++ program : O.S Windows98 Re: Internet Explorer Address Bar Milton Karimbekallil5-Apr-04 0:01 Milton Karimbekallil 5-Apr-04 0:01  hi use Dynamic Data Exchange Management Library (DDEML) goto the CP article http://www.codeproject.com/cpp/DDE_with_IE_and_Netscape.asp rgds..mil10 How to link a .lib to VC++.NET roadragedave4-Apr-04 22:15 roadragedave 4-Apr-04 22:15  Im new to VC7, and Im getting link errors that can be fixed using "project" -> "settings" in VC6.0 and linking the appropriate .lib file but how is it done in VC7 We have a mathematician, a different kind of mathematician, and a statistician!

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