This Program Calculate Checksum....Now I Want To Calculate Checksum Even I Enter Space , Comma Or Any Special Symbol Into The Textbox

Question

2.00/5 (3 votes)

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C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace checksum
{
   public partial class Form1 : Form
   {
      public Form1()
      {
         InitializeComponent();
      }

      public static byte[] FromHex(string hex)
      {
         hex = hex.Replace("-", "");
         byte[] raw = new byte[hex.Length / 2];
         for (int i = 0; i < raw.Length; i++)
         {
            raw[i] = Convert.ToByte(hex.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
         }
         return raw;
      }

      private string CalculateChecksum(byte[] str)
      {
         int check = 0;
         foreach (byte chData in str)
         {
            check += chData;
         }
         check &= 0xff;
         return check.ToString("X2");
      }

      private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {

      }

      private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
         string hex;
         byte[] str;
         hex = textBox1.Text;
         str = FromHex(hex);

         textBox2.Text = CalculateChecksum(str);
      }

      private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {

      }
   }
}

Posted 15-Oct-14 20:30pm

Member 11145129

Updated 15-Oct-14 23:00pm

Nelek

v3

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Comments

BillWoodruff 16-Oct-14 3:15am

"Now I Need To Add When I Input Any Whitespace Or Comma" What does this mean ? Add what ? How does white-space of comma become part of a byte[] ?

Richard MacCutchan 16-Oct-14 4:25am

Just take the text as is rather than using the conversion from hex to byte.

Member 11145129 16-Oct-14 4:29am

it's not working ....showing 8 errors

Richard MacCutchan 16-Oct-14 4:36am

What is not working, what errors, what code?

Member 11145129 16-Oct-14 4:46am

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace checksum
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();

}

public static byte[] FromHex(string hex)
{

byte[] raw = new byte[hex.Length / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < raw.Length; i++)
{
raw[i] =(hex.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16);
}
return raw;
}

private string CalculateChecksum(byte[] str)
{
int check = 0;
foreach (byte chData in str)
{
check += chData;
}
check &= 0xff;
return check.ToString("X2");
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string hex= textBox1.Text;

byte[] str;
str = FromHex(hex);
textBox2.Text = CalculateChecksum(str);
}

private void textBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

}
}
}

Richard MacCutchan 16-Oct-14 4:49am

Please do not just dump code with no explanation. Update your question with all details of the problem.

Member 11145129 16-Oct-14 4:47am

i submitted after removing coversion ....

Member 11145129 16-Oct-14 4:47am

Error 2 Only assignment, call, increment, decrement, and new object expressions can be used as a statement C:\checksum\checksum\Form1.cs 29 48 checksum

Richard MacCutchan 16-Oct-14 4:51am

and please do not expect us to guess where line 29 is.

Member 11145129 16-Oct-14 5:03am

about my program :
when i enter value in textbox "abcd1234"
and i click on my button ...it takes )xab,0xcd,0x12,0x34 and store them in a byte aaray and add these values and give result in textbox2.
now,, i need the same thing even i give the input in text box as : "ab cd @ 12 # 34"..
means it must work after any special sybol in the same manner...plz help

Richard MacCutchan 16-Oct-14 7:29am

Then you need to write a string parsing routine which will remove all character that do not fall in the range 0-9, A-F. The String class has many methods that will help you.

2 solutions

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OriginalGriff · Answer 1 · 2014-10-15T22:40:00

Solution 1

I don't think you have quite understood what the difference is between Hex and Byte:
You probably don't want to do have anything to do with Hex as far as your input side is concerned: you want to use the entered data directly as Byte values.
So try just converting the input string to a byte array, and use that instead:

C#

string s = ...
byte[] bytes = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(s);

Posted 15-Oct-14 22:40pm

OriginalGriff

Comments

BillWoodruff 16-Oct-14 6:25am

I think the OP wants to parse a string entered in hexadecimal format in a TextBox to create a byte[], treating each two-char pair as a hex expression of a byte. Why the OP wants to tolerate entering any old character into the TextBox ... a mystery :)

BillWoodruff · Answer 2 · 2014-10-16T01:41:00

Why not save yourself a lot of trouble and only allow the user to enter valid characters in the TextBox ? Like this:

C#

private string legalHex = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF";

private Keys legalKeys = Keys.Space | Keys.Back | Keys.Delete;

private void HexTextBox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
    e.SuppressKeyPress = ! (legalHex.Contains((char) e.KeyValue) || legalKeys.HasFlag(e.KeyCode));
}

Note that this allows space characters to be entered, so you'd need to clean-up the string before processing it by removing all space characters:

C#

private void btnProcessHexString_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    string currentHexString = HexTextBox.Text.Replace(" ", String.Empty);

    if (currentHexString.Length%2 != 0)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("you have not entered an even number of characters);

       return;
    }

    // process legal hex string
}