Download source files - 18 Kb
Download wizard files - 18 Kb
Introduction
One evening, tired of creating COM collections by hand, I created an object wizard
to handle the grunt work for me. This wizard will implement the popular ICollectionOnSTLImpl
interface, providing a few enhancements for a collection. The code this wizard writes was inspired
by the book "ATL Internals" (Addison-Wesley Pub Co; ISBN: 0201695898). I trust what the authors in that book
wrote and haven't stopped to try to understand it all. But nonetheless...on with the wizard.
Comments
You can choose which STL container your collection is based on, as well as the methods your collection
will expose beyond the standard-issue methods provided by ICollectionOnSTLImpl
. Typically, when I
design collections I don't want the user to be able to create the collection themselves. Hence, the "non-creatable"
and "unregistered" options. "Unregistered" will simply add the DECLARE_NO_REGISTRY
to your collection's
CoClass, but the "Non-creatable" option presented a real problem for me while writing this wizard. There is
no method exposed by the ATL Object Wizard that allows me to add the proper OBJECT_ENTRY_NON_CREATEABLE
macro
to the object map. So, when this option is chosen, I throw a bogus value into the OBJECT_ENTRY
macro to force
a compile error. It is up to the developer to rectify the problem by inserting the proper macro. A cute message box will remind you
of this when choosing this option.
Deficiencies
- I didn't have time to create an install package for everyone to use, so the installation is manual but straight-forward.
Simply copy everything but the *.dll into your "<DevStudioDirectory>\Common\MSDev98\Template\ATL" directory, and then copy and register the *.dll
anywhere you'd like. Next time you run the ATL Object Wizard, you'll be able to create a collection based on what I've written.
- Beneath all of the typedefs and Impls is the collection's workhorse,
IEnumVARIANT
. Some developers might wish to use
a different IEnumXXX, so they'll have to alter the code manually.
- This wizard doesn't support the stl::map container. It will in the future.
- You MUST compile the IDL file at least once before using this wizard. This is because the wizard uses the project's typelib to discover
the COM objects that the collection can contain.