So, the exception completely indicates that it is not able to find a Key in model, which is defined in database for that entity.
Problem
When you design a model class for the entity, you define many properties including keys, if any. But how would MVC know that some property is a key and some other is a normal? There should be some rule, right? Yes, there is. And if you don’t follow that rule, you would definitely get the below exception.
EntityType: EntitySet '[Entity Name]' is based on type
'[Entity Name]' that has no keys defined.
Solution
MVC will automatically recognize an entity’s Key if it follows the convention ‘Id
’ or ‘EntityNameId
’. Additionally, the entity must expose this as a PROPERTY AND it must be PUBLIC. If you don’t follow the convention, then you need to explicitly indicate that particular property as a Key by using an annotation. Let’s explore more below.
Example
Convention ‘Id’ or ‘EntityNameId’
public int Id { get; set; }
OR
public int EntityNameId { get; set; }
Using [Key] Attribute
Just put [Key]
on top of your property (which is presenting primary key). Something like this.
[Key]
public int AnyName { get; set; }
Hope this Helps !!!
If you landed on this page by searching the issue somewhere, then I would like you to comment here if you have more queries or doubts. Thanks for reading the blog. Share if you care. :)