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Custom GMail Vacation Auto-Responder

4.60/5 (16 votes)
27 May 2009GPL32 min read 50.2K   910  
Use IMAP to auto-reply to unread GMail messages while on vacation

Introduction

I'm a Systems Engineer who works in an Anonymous Company. My indirect supervisor (my boss's boss) wanted to have a custom GMail Vacation Auto-Responder that would:

  1. Have a list of involved GMail accounts.
  2. Connect to GMail and identify unread messages.
  3. Auto-Reply to the senders of those unread messages with a custom auto-reply template.

Well, this could have been done easily using the GMail Atom Feed (https://mail.google.com/mail/feed/atom/), but since the atom only provides access to the very latest 20 unread messages, it could not be used for that purpose.

So, I had only one of two choices, either use POP3 or IMAP. Of course, IMAP was the right candidate for many considerations, the most prudent of which is its resourceful command-set. I had to design the tool (a Windows Service in this case) with minimal data transfer/session time in mind, because Google becomes touchy when you over-use IMAP with its servers.

I was new to the whole Socket/IMAP thing, so I had to get my feet wet. I designed the tool, planned it well, and thought the best work-flow would go like this:

  1. Loop into an account collection.
  2. For each account:
    • open connection
    • connect to GMail
    • get list of unread messages *since* a pre-set start-date
    • get headers of those messages
    • parse those headers and extract (Message-ID, From)
    • record unique From headers, based on Message-ID header, for non-duplicity
    • set unread messages that have been processed as "read"
    • close connection with GMail
  3. Start auto-responding with the auto-reply template for all collected senders.

Well, my boss's boss had some comments - that he never really declared which makes them IMPLICIT :D :D :D - on the way the tool works, but he decided to spell the word only when I announced that my proto-type code is done. He is not supposed to be technically involved - I mean into code - although he really involves himself into bits and bytes, and he has not even seen the code, not to mention that he might not fully understand it, but yet somehow he declared that what I did was a waste of time.

Hence, being a time-waster I decided that I might make it a habit of my own and waste your own time as well :D :D :D by posting the code of that little tool. So, please enjoy wasting your time with my code :D :D :D.

Project Code and Usage Notes

Please download the final project code and usage notes from http://admincraft.net.

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The GNU General Public License (GPLv3)